Introduction to Logic, Final ExamVersion 3Name: _______________________NB:The alphabets in bold face (A - J) group the questions under the same kind;The bracket { } indicates the score (3 - 10) assigned to the question; &The bracket [ ] shows the question number (01 - 21).A.(a) Determine whether the argument is sound or unsound; and(b) Explain your answers by referring to the two constituent properties assigned to theircomponents.{3} [01]1. Man is immortal.2. Socrates is a man.3. Therefore, Socrates is immortal.The argument is sound because it is a valid deductive argument and all of its premises are true{3} [02]1. The Empire State Bldg. is in New York.2. The Golden Gate Bridge is in California.3. Therefore, Rutgers is in New Jersey.The argument is unsound because it is invalid argument and although all of its premises are true,they have no connection to the conclusion.B.(a) Determine whether the argument is deductive or inductive, and(b) Explain your answer by referring to all of the three criteria on inference.{3} [03]Amoco, Exxon, and Texaco are all listed on the New York StockExchange. All major oil companies must be listed on the NYSE.The argument is inductive because the conclusion only follows with an assumption in that sincethese three big companies are on the New York Stock Exchange, then all other major oilcompanies should be listed as well.{3} [04]Anyone who is good at logic is a critical thinker. I am good at logi ...
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