Identify the components of a high-
performance team. 2. Differentiate between the stages of team
development. 3. Summarize the roles needed for effective
team performance.
WEEK FOUR LEARNING OBJECTIVES
WEEK FOUR ASSIGNMENTS
DEFINITION OF TEAMS “Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success.” – Henry Ford
London and Mone (2012) defined teams as a “group in which members have distinct roles and work in tight coordination to achieve a common goal” (ch. 4, para. 7).
Team Characteristics • Teams are unified by shared goals (more important than their
individual goals) • Team leaders coach and motivate the team members • Teams become subject matter experts (SME) on the team project
(London & Mone, 2012)
Presenter
Presentation Notes
London, M., & Mone, E. (2012). Leadership for today and the future. (1st. ed.). San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc.
TYPES OF TEAMS
Team Description Work Continuing work units whose main
responsibility is producing goods or providing services. Membership is usually long-term, stable, and well- defined.
Parallel Individuals are brought together from different departments to perform functions that are not common to the organization. Teams usually have limited authority. Teams are used for problem-solving and improvement- oriented functions.
(Cohen & Bailey, 1997)
Presenter
Presentation Notes
Cohen, S. G., & Bailey, D. E. (1997). What makes teams work: Group effectiveness research from the shop floor to the executive suite. Journal of Management, 23(3), 239-290.
TYPES OF TEAMS CONTINUED Team Description
Project Teams are usually short-term. They are designed for one-time outputs of products or service to be marketed by the organization. Team members are required to have knowledge, judgment and expertise.
Management Teams coordinate and are responsible for direction to groups, teams, and departments under their jurisdiction. Teams are responsible for the performance of each unit under their authority.
Presenter
Presentation Notes
Cohen, S. G., & Bailey, D. E. (1997). What makes teams work: Group effectiveness research from the shop floor to the executive suite. Journal of Management, 23(3), 239-290.
5 CHALLENGES FOR VIRTUAL TEAMS
(Cohen & Bailey, 1997)
- Building trust – In virtual teams, trust is established faster if based on performance consistency rather than social bonds.
- Maximizing process gains while minimizing process losses – Generating synergy is more difficult in virtual teams.
- Overcoming feelings of isolation and detachment – Research has shown that individuals are more satisfied and motivated partly based on co- worker interaction.
- Balancing technical and interpersonal skills – Skills required for virtual teams include: communication, technical, supportive, flexibility, adaptable, and skilled at feedback.
- Assessment and recognition of team performance – measurements should include objective measures, as well as, virtual team behaviors such as leadership roles, coaching of new members, and other intangible behaviors.
Presenter
Presentation Notes
Cohen, S. G., & Bailey, D. E. (1997). What makes teams work: Group effectiveness research from the shop floor to the executive suite. Journal of Management, 23(3), 239-290.
SELF-EFFICACY
(Maddux & Kleiman, 2015)
Maddux and Kleiman (2015) defined self-efficacy as an individual’s belief in his or her ability to effective perform the tasks needed to achieve a specific goal.
Major Influence on Self-Efficacy
Presenter
Presentation Notes
Maddux, J. E., & Kleiman, E. (2015). Self-efficacy. Retrieved from https://allaplusessays.com/order
SELF-CONFIDENCE VERSUS SELF- EFFICACY
These two terms are often used interchangeably. However, the terms are different. • Self-Confidence is a general belief in one’s self-
competence. Self-confidence is a personal trait, therefore, not changing (McCormick, Tanguma, & Lopez-Forment, 2002).
• Self-efficacy is based on self-judgment of one’s task- specific abilities. Self-efficacy is based on self-cognition, therefore subject to change (McCormick et al., 2002).
McCormick et al., 2002)
Presenter
Presentation Notes
McCormick, M. J., Tanguma, J., & Lopez-Forment, A. S. (2002). Extending self-efficacy theory to leadership: A review and empirical test. Journal of Leadership Education, 1(2), 34-49.
SOURCES OF SELF-EFFICACY
Novack & Vasquez, 2013
Presenter
Presentation Notes
Novack, D. L., & Vasquez, J. (2013). Fall 2013 self-efficacy case study. Retrieved from https://allaplusessays.com/order
KEY TERMS FOR WEEK 4
• Virtual team
• Work team
• Parallel team
• Project team
• Management team
• Self-efficacy
• Self-confidence
You may be asked to use these terms in Discussion Board responses or your assignment for the
week.
FSB APA GUIDANCE Please use the FSB APA Guidance located in your classroom.
REFERENCES Cohen, S. G., & Bailey, D. E. (1997). What makes teams work: Group effectiveness research from the shop floor to the executive suite. Journal of Management, 23(3), 239-290. London, M., & Mone, E. (2012). Leadership for today and the future. (1st. ed.). San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. Maddux, J. E., & Kleiman, E. (2015). Self-efficacy. Retrieved from https://allaplusessays.com/order McCormick, M. J., Tanguma, J., & Lopez-Forment, A. S. (2002). Extending self-efficacy theory to leadership: A review and empirical test. Journal of Leadership Education, 1(2), 34-49. Novack, D. L., & Vasquez, J. (2013). Fall 2013 self-efficacy case study. Retrieved from https://allaplusessays.com/order Efficacy+Case+Study
RECOMMENDED READINGS
Todd, A. (2014, January 16). Get your employees to work ‘like nobody’s watching.’ Forbes. Retrieved from https://allaplusessays.com/order get-your-employees-to-work-like-nobodys-watching/
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